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Topic: Fuel Pump

in Forum: C3 Fuel, Emission Control, and Exhaust Systems


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Fuel Pump (1/21)
 11/30/10 1:24am
garr72
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Vette(s):
72 t-top red on black small block, auto,a/c,ps,pb,radio. Built Aug24/71 no.834


Joined: 11/16/2003
Posts: 16

Hi:- I have a 72 Vette small block which has been reworked 390hp. At the time of the installation I was going with a Holley fuel pump  but it wouldn't clear instead reinstalled the orginal pump. Running a Quadrajet 750 under load getting a ping had timing set both ways to sundown getting the idea that its staving for fuel . Looking at Edelbrock1721 will that work or do I also need the botten fuel plate kit 1798? Also concidering gm pump 6415325 the ones on the ZZ4 and the fast burn 385 will they clear? Last question these pumps have an inlet and an outlet the C3 Vettes have a fuel return line is that left open or plugged off does it have anything to do with fuel tank venting? I have the pvc valve going into the canister on the left side of the car which also goes back to the tank. Any advice would be appreciated. Thanks Garry
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Fuel Pump (2/21)
 11/30/10 7:29am
yostusota
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York, PA - USA

Vette(s):
1969 daytona conv. all original 350 350 380 4 sp w/air..and hard top


Joined: 5/18/2010
Posts: 1518

Hey Gary..I hear you on the pinging noise as I went thru the same thing..I guess before I would play with the pump what gas are you running..if you worked up the engine to a high HP what compression are you running? I went thru almost a 3 week test and tune with my car this summer and finally figured this is as good as it gets..well not so..I went to my small non chain gas station and got some ethanol free gas..that helped the ping a little..ok..went back to the same station and got the Cam 2 gas..yup 6,70 a gallon..car runs like a raped ape now! No ping and power out the ying yang..so my fuel budget is now..well I have no idea and don't care! Back to your car..have you done any fuel volume or pressure test yet? I looked into an Edelbrock fuel pump a while ago but don't need it..what type and heat range of a spark plug are you running? This can really be a big deal..other is are you running points? what type of coil do you have..or have you switched to HEI? Spark KV is something that can be changed real easy..also does the vacuum advance work at all?  what type of timing light are you using and does it show total advance and are you setting the initial timing with the vacuum advance plugged?  Are you sure you are on spark wire number one when setting the timing?  Just going to extreme basics here..I would play with fuel type and spark upgrades before fuel pump..the way my car is I probably have the original fuel pump on mine and have no fuel starving issue at all.. ok why do you have the PCV hooked up to the canister on the left side of the car??????I didn't know that the 72 had a charcoal canister??if so ok but it should be hooked up to the large vacuum port under the fuel inlet on the carb..if this is not a charcoal canister you hooked it up to the vacuum tank which would be interesting by itself..
Rich
yostusota2010-11-30 04:50:33

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Fuel Pump (3/21)
 11/30/10 8:50pm
garr72
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Vette(s):
72 t-top red on black small block, auto,a/c,ps,pb,radio. Built Aug24/71 no.834


Joined: 11/16/2003
Posts: 16

Hi Rich:- Good to hear from you I'll try to give the answers in the order of the questions. In Canada ethanol gas is the norm I'm running PetroCanada [Sunoco] 94. Edelbrock aluminum heads are used with the plugs recommended by them last year I had a tuneup done at my GM dealer by their Vette specialist and GM corresponding plug was installed also Msd 6al total ignition box, msd distributator and coil. The timing is back to 36 total advance at 3000. The reason I'm going towards the pump the orginal motor before rebuild was 200hp with probably a 650 Quadrajet, the pump was 70gal/hr at 7-8and a half lbs. Edelbrock is recommending 110 gal/hr at 6lbs. My engine with all the goodies matchs up to GM's fast burn 385 and the pump its running is 110 gal/hr at 7lbs. The car came out of Florida so it has the emissions control. The canister was used on 1970 - 1980 models. The shop that done the machineing and assembly included this Holley pump which was to large to fit a friend of mine to run this pump had to rework his frame. The ping is more noticeable in the hot weather. Garry   



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Adams' Apple2010-12-01 11:18:35
Fuel Pump (4/21)
 11/30/10 10:01pm
yostusota
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York, PA - USA

Vette(s):
1969 daytona conv. all original 350 350 380 4 sp w/air..and hard top


Joined: 5/18/2010
Posts: 1518

Well now that the engine is everything but stock changes everything..well I guess have you thought of going to an electric pump???  They have kits out there that will work very good for what you are doing..you are correct to rethink the pump choice as it may not have enough volume..as the recomended pump has lower pressure but bumps up the volume so it wont need a regulator..they are a nice setup..I am assuming you have an Edelbrock carb as well..ok the other thing I see here is MSD 6AL..wonderful!!  ok back to the plugs..what are you running and what gap are they and were they indexed??  This again is not a given deal..it must be tuned to the car..since you have a massive amount of spark the gap can and should be much larger..depending on plug type I have moved them out as far as 0.60..this will decrease your chances of detonation or lean misfire..have you put your car on a dyno yet.. a wide band O2 will pick up stuff that no ear or foot will ever do..does the MSD distributor have a vacuum advance??  ok and back to the pump ..you say that it is more noticable in hot weather..which makes me think you are running lean because the fuel might be to hot..which puts me back to an electric pump and some dyno time..to bad about the gas..there is only one station here that sells the 110 fuel and it is leaded!! I love the smell!! It makes me a little more happy than what I allready amSmile..ok run this thru the mill..pull a plug and see if it glows or blows white..
Rich
 


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Fuel Pump (5/21)
 12/1/10 12:56pm
VetteSpecialties
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Mounds View, MN - USA

Vette(s):
70 LT1 coupe, 69 350 HP coupe, 69 390HP 427 coupe, 71 LS5 convert, 85 coupe, 93 coupe


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Posts: 1031

Pinging is not caused by a bad fuel pump.  If you have retarded the timing a bunch and it still pings, it is probably running lean, but not from the pump volume.  Pump volume would work fine until it just ran out and lost power.  Pinging under load, if not timing, is almost certainly a jetting problem.  The best thing to do is get an air/fuel meter, lock out the secondaries, and drive it.  You should be reading about 12.6:1 under load and 17.6 at cruise.  Then activate the secondaries and do it again.  See which side is the problem and re-jet until it is fixed.

Larry
Fuel Pump (6/21)
 12/1/10 2:27pm
Adams' AppleLifetime Member
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Duncanville, TX - USA

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#1-1974 L-48 4spd Cp Med Red Metallic/Black deluxe int w/AC/tilt/tele./p/w-p/b/ Am-Fm/map light National/Regional/Chapter NCRS "Top Flight" #2-1985 Bright Red/Carmine Cp.L-98/auto Member: NCRS, NCRS Texas, Corvette Legends of Texas


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I'm wid Larry on this one. If it's pinging, it's gonna have something to do with the timing, or the quality of the fuel, not the quantity/volume. Tho, running it lean will make the combustion temps soar, which will make it ping due to the heat created, so then you may have a jetting issue. If the fuel pump was not providing the correct amount of fuel, it would be stumbling, like it was running out of fuel.
I haven't seen a mention of how hot/cool the engine runs, or what the true compression ratio is. Try a bottle/can of Octane Boost and see if it helps...I bet it will. IF it doesn't, its prolly time to bust out the carb tools, and do some jetting. Take a look at the sparkle plugs, and see what they tell you...that will give you a good idea of what might be causing the pinging.
Adams' Apple2010-12-01 11:28:09

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Fuel Pump (7/21)
 12/1/10 8:51pm
garr72
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Vette(s):
72 t-top red on black small block, auto,a/c,ps,pb,radio. Built Aug24/71 no.834


Joined: 11/16/2003
Posts: 16

Hi Joel:- Here's more info the carb has been built by Jet Performance you give them the engine the specs and they build you the carb it has the stage 2 kit. The vette is a toy it runs mainly highways usually running about 190 degrees. It has the Edelbrock rpm aluminum heads which will take about 1and a half to 2 degrees more timing at 40 and 38 total it likes 8base+25mech+3vacuumn of which an Accel adjustable vacuumn advance is used. Also Edelbrock hi volumne water pump ,the heads have no heat passages and the stinger hood is open at the windshield. My thinking is a stock fuel pump delivers 70gal/hr at 7and a half to 8 lbs is 38 yrs old feeding 750 cfm carb where the orginal was probably a 650. It probably is supplying enough fuel on the primaries but when the secondaries open it leans out. Everything has been tried so back to my questions so will the GM pump used on the ZZ4 work 7 lbs at 110gal/hr or Edelbrock 1721 or 1721 with bottem plate 1797 6lbs at 110gal/hr Edelbrock recommends. Finally how is the fuel retun line treated plugged or left open does it have anything to do with gas tank venting these 2 pumps only have an inlet and an outlet. 
Fuel Pump (8/21)
 12/1/10 11:32pm
Adams' AppleLifetime Member
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#1-1974 L-48 4spd Cp Med Red Metallic/Black deluxe int w/AC/tilt/tele./p/w-p/b/ Am-Fm/map light National/Regional/Chapter NCRS "Top Flight" #2-1985 Bright Red/Carmine Cp.L-98/auto Member: NCRS, NCRS Texas, Corvette Legends of Texas


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You can plug the return line going back to the tank with no ill effects. If you do NOT plug it, you'll get fuel siphoning with a full tank. The tank venting system is either in the filler cap, or via the emissions canister on the driver side.

I can't help with the fuel pump selection, but...Stock fuel pumps were used on all Corvettes...even the ZL1, and L-88s, and those engines used waaaay more fuel(by volume) than even a hot small block. 

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Fuel Pump (9/21)
 12/1/10 11:55pm
yostusota
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York, PA - USA

Vette(s):
1969 daytona conv. all original 350 350 380 4 sp w/air..and hard top


Joined: 5/18/2010
Posts: 1518

Joel is right on the volume on the stock pumps..By the way I love that hood!
Rich
 


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Fuel Pump (10/21)
 12/2/10 12:35am
garr72
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Vette(s):
72 t-top red on black small block, auto,a/c,ps,pb,radio. Built Aug24/71 no.834


Joined: 11/16/2003
Posts: 16

Joel and Rich if you check the books different pumps were used on say on the Lt1 and the base engines. One last tidbit I'm running 10.13 compression. The car is currently in storage as winter is setting into the great white north Canada and this the time we use to plan and gather the parts for next years projects. Merry Xmas to all Save the wave and thanks for all your help. Garry

Fuel Pump (11/21)
 2/14/11 1:38pm
CCasey
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New Albany, OH - USA

Vette(s):
1980 Coupe / Snowcrest White / L48, 350 / Comp Cam / Edelbrock Heads / Cyclone Intake / Holley Carb / Holley Fuel Pump / Patriot Headers / Dual Exhaust / Magnaflow Mufflers / 1964 Coupe / Riverside Red / L76, 327, 365hp


Joined: 8/17/2010
Posts: 173

Last year I had some significant upgrades done to my L48, 350.  Installed Edelbrock E-Street aluminum heads; Holley 770-cfm Street Avenger carb; Patriot tight-tuck headers; Comp Cam hudraulic roller cam; Cyclone-plus dual intake manifold.  CR now measures 9.7:1. 

My problem is that when I am at cruising speed (40 - 60 mph) and I stand on it, the engine immediately bogs-down.  If I just press the accelerator with firm, even pressure, it's ok.  My mechanic thinks I need a bigger fuel pump (Holley 80 gph).
 
Any thoughts?
 
Thanks.


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Chuck

Fuel Pump (12/21)
 2/14/11 1:53pm
yostusota
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York, PA - USA

Vette(s):
1969 daytona conv. all original 350 350 380 4 sp w/air..and hard top


Joined: 5/18/2010
Posts: 1518

Hey chuck is your Holley a mechanical secondary..if so you may be getting to much for the auto..
Rich

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Fuel Pump (13/21)
 2/14/11 1:55pm
manchestersharkLifetime Member
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Equinunk, PA - USA

Vette(s):
1972 conv, 4-speed, 350, 200hp, numbers match, rally wheels, war bonnett yellow w/white top. good condition, nice driver.


Joined: 10/31/2007
Posts: 2381

Clap VERY VERY pretty car, Gary!  LOVE the hood.

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Fuel Pump (14/21)
 2/14/11 2:15pm
Adams' AppleLifetime Member
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Duncanville, TX - USA

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#1-1974 L-48 4spd Cp Med Red Metallic/Black deluxe int w/AC/tilt/tele./p/w-p/b/ Am-Fm/map light National/Regional/Chapter NCRS "Top Flight" #2-1985 Bright Red/Carmine Cp.L-98/auto Member: NCRS, NCRS Texas, Corvette Legends of Texas


Joined: 11/8/2003
Posts: 20126

[QUOTE=garr72]

Joel and Rich if you check the books different pumps were used on say on the Lt1 and the base engines. One last tidbit I'm running 10.13 compression. The car is currently in storage as winter is setting into the great white north Canada and this the time we use to plan and gather the parts for next years projects. Merry Xmas to all Save the wave and thanks for all your help. Garry

[/QUOTE]

The biggest difference in the pumps is where the fittings are, and which way they point, along with whether or not the pump has a return fitting...not all did. The pumps with the longer "cans" did provide more volume, but no more pressure.

I fergot all about this thread...Embarrassed


Adams' Apple2011-02-14 11:15:49

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Joel Adams
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Fuel Pump (15/21)
 2/14/11 2:20pm
CCasey
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New Albany, OH - USA

Vette(s):
1980 Coupe / Snowcrest White / L48, 350 / Comp Cam / Edelbrock Heads / Cyclone Intake / Holley Carb / Holley Fuel Pump / Patriot Headers / Dual Exhaust / Magnaflow Mufflers / 1964 Coupe / Riverside Red / L76, 327, 365hp


Joined: 8/17/2010
Posts: 173

No. My Holley is a vacuum operated secondary.

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Chuck

Fuel Pump (16/21)
 2/14/11 8:10pm
garr72
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Vette(s):
72 t-top red on black small block, auto,a/c,ps,pb,radio. Built Aug24/71 no.834


Joined: 11/16/2003
Posts: 16

Hi Chuck after more research I purchaced an Edelbrock rpm pump and the bottem plate that is recommended for tight fits it moves the inlet and outlet to the bottem of the pump. Its what Edelbrock recommends for the street 110 gal/hr at 6lbs no regulator needed. The car is in storage and this will be done in a few months. I'll post the results weither good bad or inderferent. Garry
Fuel Pump (17/21)
 2/14/11 8:43pm
CCasey
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New Albany, OH - USA

Vette(s):
1980 Coupe / Snowcrest White / L48, 350 / Comp Cam / Edelbrock Heads / Cyclone Intake / Holley Carb / Holley Fuel Pump / Patriot Headers / Dual Exhaust / Magnaflow Mufflers / 1964 Coupe / Riverside Red / L76, 327, 365hp


Joined: 8/17/2010
Posts: 173

Thanks Garry for the info. 

So you think the 130 would be better for me than the 80?
 
I love the stinger hood, btw.


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Chuck

Fuel Pump (18/21)
 2/14/11 9:20pm
yostusota
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York, PA - USA

Vette(s):
1969 daytona conv. all original 350 350 380 4 sp w/air..and hard top


Joined: 5/18/2010
Posts: 1518

[QUOTE=CCasey]

Last year I had some significant upgrades done to my L48, 350.  Installed Edelbrock E-Street aluminum heads; Holley 770-cfm Street Avenger carb; Patriot tight-tuck headers; Comp Cam hudraulic roller cam; Cyclone-plus dual intake manifold.  CR now measures 9.7:1. 


My problem is that when I am at cruising speed (40 - 60 mph) and I stand on it, the engine immediately bogs-down.  If I just press the accelerator with firm, even pressure, it's ok.  My mechanic thinks I need a bigger fuel pump (Holley 80 gph).

 

Any thoughts?

 

Thanks.
[/QUOTE]
Chuck I would check the mechanical advance of the distributor..I have had a bunch of HEI cars over the years that did just that..you may even get a pop up the intake at times..since everything is new I would go for tuning verse new parts now..you may need a higher volume pump but what was on there should be enough get it running ok..
Rich

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Fuel Pump (19/21)
 2/14/11 10:36pm
CCasey
Former Member

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New Albany, OH - USA

Vette(s):
1980 Coupe / Snowcrest White / L48, 350 / Comp Cam / Edelbrock Heads / Cyclone Intake / Holley Carb / Holley Fuel Pump / Patriot Headers / Dual Exhaust / Magnaflow Mufflers / 1964 Coupe / Riverside Red / L76, 327, 365hp


Joined: 8/17/2010
Posts: 173

As a matter of fact I was thinking of getting it dyno-tuned.
Thanks for the tip.

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Chuck

Fuel Pump (20/21)
 2/15/11 1:22am
garr72
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Vette(s):
72 t-top red on black small block, auto,a/c,ps,pb,radio. Built Aug24/71 no.834


Joined: 11/16/2003
Posts: 16

Chuck - The 1721 Edelbrock pump is what they recommend for street use and will support engines up to 550hp. Their racing fuel pumps  are recommended for strictley racing and you need a regulator. Garry
Fuel Pump (21/21)
 2/15/11 1:45pm
yostusota
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York, PA - USA

Vette(s):
1969 daytona conv. all original 350 350 380 4 sp w/air..and hard top


Joined: 5/18/2010
Posts: 1518

Chuck go for the dyno time..even a crappy running car can be fixed there..someday I will have one of those! Make sure the secondary springs aren't to tight..you will be able to see it with the air cleaner off..chances are the carb and timing just need tweeked..

And Gary that hood!
Rich

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