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Topic: Timing problem, need help

in Forum: C3 Engines

Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/22/09 5:59pm Message 11 of 25
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Joined: 8/16/2006
Posts: 18
Vette(s): 80 350 4 Spd
No I believe You, I just cant believe I have two books that both show the wrong alignment.  and more than that I cant believe that the car could run as good as it does, being 180 out.  aside from a miss & being 24 degrees off time.  I wouldnt think it could run at all 180 out. 
 Here is my haynes 68 - 82 manual 
  
Thanks for the help anips.   like You said time to roll up my sleeves.
Kyle802009-08-22 18:03:09


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Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/22/09 7:04pm Message 12 of 25
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sonoma, CA - USA
Joined: 8/9/2002
Posts: 784
Vette(s): 72 LT-1 AC coupe,69 l-36 coupe
Well hold on, If with your motor on the engine stand and if you rolled #1 piston to TDC before you installed the timing chain and if you installed it as shown on your diagram, then it is correct according to the diagram, personaly Ive never done it that way Ive allways done it 6-12 as shown in the GM manual, I don't want to see you pull the motor down for nothing, and fly to Ca. to kick my ACensoredS, did you bring # 1 up before install, Ive never seen that method discripted in a GM manual before, I have the GM info scaned already on my computor its yours at the speed of light if you desire  anips2009-08-22 19:08:34


Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/22/09 8:26pm Message 13 of 25
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Duncanville, TX - USA
Joined: 11/8/2003
Posts: 20214
Vette(s): #1-1974 L-48 4spd Cp Med Red Metallic/Black deluxe int w/AC/tilt/tele./p/w-p/b/ Am-Fm/map light National/Regional/Chapter NCRS "Top Flight" #2-1985 Bright Red/Carmine Cp.L-98/auto Member: NCRS, NCRS Texas, Corvette Legends of Texas
The engine would run 180* out, but not very well, and the timing marks would be so far off, you wouldn't be able to get a 30* BTC reading...you prolly wouldn't be able to see the mark at all. It would also be spittin and snortin pretty bad...

I'm thinking the confusion here is really more common than most folks think...putting the timing marks toward each other(6&12) doesn't always mean you're ignition timing will be correct. I've had to swap plug wires on the dist cap MANY times after someone has given up on getting the fool thing to run...it's easier than pulling the dist out and resetting.

It is possible that the timing marks are off by 1 tooth, if timed by the "both @ 12" method, which could give you the weird timing light readings, and the rough running.
If you run the #1 piston up to TDC, pull the dist. cap off and see where the rotor is pointing. It should be pointed directly at the #1 terminal, or really close to it. If not, the cam timing is prolly off by a tooth or two, or the distributor itself is off...



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Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/22/09 8:38pm Message 14 of 25
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sonoma, CA - USA
Joined: 8/9/2002
Posts: 784
Vette(s): 72 LT-1 AC coupe,69 l-36 coupe
Kyle info is on the way.


Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/23/09 9:15am Message 15 of 25
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Vette(s): 80 350 4 Spd

did not get that info anip.      Dont know what i was thinking.  I wouldnt have to tear in to the chain, just turn the crank once and the cam goes to 6 then just reposition the distributor.  But I must be off a tooth like adem said.  They both looked dead on 12, but gotta be off.  guess thats y should set 12 & 6 like you guys r saying.  So will be diggin in anyway. 

Kyle802009-08-23 09:49:59


Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/23/09 8:03pm Message 16 of 25
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Duncanville, TX - USA
Joined: 11/8/2003
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Vette(s): #1-1974 L-48 4spd Cp Med Red Metallic/Black deluxe int w/AC/tilt/tele./p/w-p/b/ Am-Fm/map light National/Regional/Chapter NCRS "Top Flight" #2-1985 Bright Red/Carmine Cp.L-98/auto Member: NCRS, NCRS Texas, Corvette Legends of Texas
My '67, and '74 service manuals show the timing marks at 6 & 12, but my '85 service manual shows it the way Kyle80's post has it, with #1 at 12 also. This is what adds to the confusion. The thing to do if you're not sure, is look for "rabbit ears" on the cam lobes for the #1 cylinder. By "rabbit ears" I mean that the intake and exhaust lobes for the #1 cylinder will be pointed up: one to the right, and one to the left....just visualize a set of rabbit ears. This will indicate the cam is set on #1, and not #6 cylinder.
I have also seen some timing gears that had marks that were NOT where they should be, and some that actually had two sets of marks.

                                         



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Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/23/09 8:45pm Message 17 of 25
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CUYAHOGA FALLS, OH - USA
Joined: 12/2/2003
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Vette(s): 1975 C3 Red, T-Tops, Black Interior. All I need is time and money! Getting there!
Guys, think about this.  It is IMPOSSIBLE to set the timing chain off 180 degrees.  If it is at 6 or 12 it is right.  Just turn the crank on complete revolution, and the cam is now the opposite of what it was.  This happens when the engine is running every rotation.  
 
BUT it IS possible to have the distributor 180 degrees off.  But then the car won't run at all.   Yes, the timing chain could be off one tooth and cause this problem.
 
But take a look at the balance wheel.  I have seen them slip on the rubber section, and throw the timing mark way off.   Take out number one spark plug, turn the engine very slowly and use a soft soda straw or something similar, and feel the position of the piston.  When you have wobbled the crank back and forth a bit, and determined the top most position of the piston, then look at the timing mark.  It should be on or very close to zero.  If it is off several degrees, the balancer slipped and you need a new one.    This is not as rare as you may think.
Don't worry if you are on compression or exhaust stroke of the engine.  That makes a difference to the cam shaft, but not the crank.



Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/24/09 4:24pm Message 18 of 25
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Vette(s): 80 350 4 Spd
Yes distributor is pointing to one, when #1 is on comp. stroke at tdc.   Checked balencer already, dead on 0 at tdc.  Ive gotto be off a tooth, could not tell it both marks looked right in line.  guess thats y u line up 12- 6, will do that this time.   


Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/24/09 6:59pm Message 19 of 25
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CUYAHOGA FALLS, OH - USA
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Also consider the possibility that the carb may be running to lean.  This can prevent idle at normal timing, but can idle with a lot of timing advance.


Timing problem, need help

Posted: 8/25/09 4:45pm Message 20 of 25
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Joined: 8/16/2006
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Vette(s): 80 350 4 Spd
Well checked the timing chain.  checked  it with #6 @ tdc this time, and its right 12 & 6 aligned.  So could the carb running lean make it run off 24 degrees, the base timing is 36.  Seems like if you were having to adjust timing to keep motor runing that a little would help, but that much advance would kill the motor.  having to be 36 seems like something is off with the cam. either, im missing something here? or cam off somehow? defect ? or could it have worn off somehow in break in ? or what, I dont know.  dont know enough to  figure this out.       Kyle802009-08-25 18:24:16


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