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Topic: why is this leaking!!!

in Forum: C3 Engines


why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/9/07 7:58pm Message 1 of 14
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York, SC - USA
Joined: 9/4/2005
Posts: 534
Vette(s): 1974 mille miglia red with oxblood interior 355ci, 320hp
ok i'm just about frustrated enough to sell the car... seriously.
 
i've had this nasty oil leak from the timing cover/harmonic balancer seal and another one at the oil pan gasket so i decided to take care of it.
 
i didn't want to let any stone go unturned.  so we put on a NEW oil pan, a NEW oil pan gasket (a one piece rubber "fel-pro" gasket),  a NEW timing cover and gasket (with the seal already installed in the timing cover so we couldn't screw that up) and a NEW harmonic balancer.  the balancer went on hard   (we didn't have the tool that presses on the balancer and we had to tap it on with a hammer) but we were very careful and did not hit the rubber part.  i also oiled the seal in the timing cover and coated the hub on the balancer with oil.
i started it up and it drips more oil out of the front seal than it did before i even started the d*mn project!!!!!  it leaks BAAADDD!!
 
what could cause this oil to push out the front seal?
i do have a gear drive on it.  will a gear drive tend to sling more oil than a timing chain?
i'm at the end here.  any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
thanks
 
Hmel '742007-04-09 20:01:38


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why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/9/07 8:15pm Message 2 of 14
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Duncanville, TX - USA
Joined: 11/8/2003
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Vette(s): #1-1974 L-48 4spd Cp Med Red Metallic/Black deluxe int w/AC/tilt/tele./p/w-p/b/ Am-Fm/map light National/Regional/Chapter NCRS "Top Flight" #2-1985 Bright Red/Carmine Cp.L-98/auto Member: NCRS, NCRS Texas, Corvette Legends of Texas
I'm sure you know, there shouldn't be enough pressure on the seal to make it leak. No new news there, eh?
Here's an idea/question. Do you have the oil "slinger" in front of the crank gear? That keeps the oil off of the seal, and helps keep it from developing a leak.
If all the pertinent parts are new(cover/seal, balancer) there's really no reason for it to leak at all, unless there is a problem with the seal itself, especially if it is leaking worse now than before. The gear drive will have no effect on leaking or not. You still should have the "slinger" on there, but, that not gonna stop a bad seal from leaking.
I have to assume that your crank is not bent on the very end, where the balancer goes?
The only other thing I can think of would be if the front main cap, or bearing, is loose, and it's just blowing oil directly on the seal. Even so, it wouldn't start leaking immediately...it would take a while.
Did you test fit the balancer into the seal before putting it all together? Maybe the cover just has a bad seal, or even the wrong one to fit your balancer.
Clean it off really well, and get it dry. Then have someone start it while you look at the seal from underneath, with a good bright light. See if it is leaking from the seal/balancer seal, or if it is leaking from around the outside of the seal, where it goes into the cover.
There's a solution to this problem...don't give up!!!


Joel Adams
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why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/9/07 8:25pm Message 3 of 14
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York, SC - USA
Joined: 9/4/2005
Posts: 534
Vette(s): 1974 mille miglia red with oxblood interior 355ci, 320hp
thanks for the reply.
 
i have no idea if the crank is bent.
but to be honest....i have no idea what an oil slinger is either Embarrassed.  there is nothing behind the timing cover other than the cam gear on top, the gear drive in the middle, and the crank gear at the bottom.  what is this "oil slinger" you speak of?



why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/9/07 9:16pm Message 4 of 14
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Duncanville, TX - USA
Joined: 11/8/2003
Posts: 20214
Vette(s): #1-1974 L-48 4spd Cp Med Red Metallic/Black deluxe int w/AC/tilt/tele./p/w-p/b/ Am-Fm/map light National/Regional/Chapter NCRS "Top Flight" #2-1985 Bright Red/Carmine Cp.L-98/auto Member: NCRS, NCRS Texas, Corvette Legends of Texas
Well, don't feel bad. Most people have never seen one...they are usually missing to start with.

HERE'S a page from the GM parts book that shows it(barely). It fits in front of the crank gear, and the balancer actually holds it on. It just keeps oil from spraying on the seal. It is just a round sheet metal part.
I think you probably got a bad seal on the cover, or it is just the wrong inside diameter for the balancer, if it's leaking that bad.


btw...the parts book lists it as "Oil Slinger", but...it also shows it as "Not Serviced", meaning, not available. I'll bet there are hundreds of them laying around in a box at any machine shop in town! They hardly ever get put back on...Adams' Apple2007-04-09 21:19:43


Joel Adams
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"Money can't buy happiness -- but somehow it's more comforting to cry in a CORVETTE than in a Kia"

why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/10/07 4:28am Message 5 of 14
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York, SC - USA
Joined: 9/4/2005
Posts: 534
Vette(s): 1974 mille miglia red with oxblood interior 355ci, 320hp
well actually you got thinking about the bent crank.  having to put it on with a hammer very well could have bent it. 

wouldn't it vibrate like crazy if it was bent even the slightest bit  Confused??



why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/10/07 4:41am Message 6 of 14
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HOWELL, NJ - USA
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Vette(s): 1979, Targa Blue (72 Color), Pace Car rear spoiler, L88 hood, Dark blue factory interior, 525HP 406, HD 700R4, 370 gears,Steeroids, composite rear spring, TT IIs wrapped in T/A Radials.
That's a sweet looking 74 to dis-own due to an oil leak!! Thumbs%20Up I hope that bird on the strafing run in the background didn't nail the Shark!! LOL
 
Joel has covered all of my questions. 2 typical things I have seen are seals getting damaged during balancer installation and a seal that is not the correct fit for the hub of the balancer...
 
Never can be too careful here.



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why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/10/07 5:00am Message 7 of 14
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Duncanville, TX - USA
Joined: 11/8/2003
Posts: 20214
Vette(s): #1-1974 L-48 4spd Cp Med Red Metallic/Black deluxe int w/AC/tilt/tele./p/w-p/b/ Am-Fm/map light National/Regional/Chapter NCRS "Top Flight" #2-1985 Bright Red/Carmine Cp.L-98/auto Member: NCRS, NCRS Texas, Corvette Legends of Texas
The crank snout could be tweeked a bit, without making a hard vibration. I wasn't suggesting you did it by tapping on the balancer, tho. It may have already been a bit out of whack to start with. It's hard to see if it's just a bit out...
Anudder idea came to me while taking my nap...there are two different thicknesses of front(end) oil pan seals. The older engines(like ours!) used the thinner one, the later models used a thick one. Most timing covers you can buy these days take the thicker seal. This means the cover itself is made different in the seal area, to allow for the thicker end seal, which makes it possible to remove the timing cover without having to drop the oil pan.. IF you install the thin, original type end seal, with the later style, more readily available, thick type cover, you will have a pretty massive leak from there. Just thinking out load here. Are you sure the leak is from the timing/balancer seal, or could it possibly be from the front pan seal? I'm not implying that you don't know the difference, but it wouldn't be the first time that has happened.(don't ax how I would know that...)

Just throwing out possible scenarios...

btw..am this a big or small engine?Adams' Apple2007-04-10 05:02:31


Joel Adams
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"Money can't buy happiness -- but somehow it's more comforting to cry in a CORVETTE than in a Kia"

why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/10/07 5:12am Message 8 of 14
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York, SC - USA
Joined: 9/4/2005
Posts: 534
Vette(s): 1974 mille miglia red with oxblood interior 355ci, 320hp
thanks for the good words luke! Smile

joel,
good thought.  i covered that however and got an oil pan gasket with the thick front seal to match the cover and the new oil pan.  the leak is definitely coming from the seal.
i did not check the seal/balancer fit prior to install though.  i guess i can tear it apart and try it all over again Wits%20End but now i'm worried/convinced that the crank is bent from the dampener install/hammer session.Cry



why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/10/07 5:20am Message 9 of 14
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York, SC - USA
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Vette(s): 1974 mille miglia red with oxblood interior 355ci, 320hp
oh btw... small block 350


why is this leaking!!!

Posted: 4/10/07 5:23am Message 10 of 14
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Duncanville, TX - USA
Joined: 11/8/2003
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Vette(s): #1-1974 L-48 4spd Cp Med Red Metallic/Black deluxe int w/AC/tilt/tele./p/w-p/b/ Am-Fm/map light National/Regional/Chapter NCRS "Top Flight" #2-1985 Bright Red/Carmine Cp.L-98/auto Member: NCRS, NCRS Texas, Corvette Legends of Texas
Naw...don't think that! I've "hammered" plenty of them on!!
If it IS bent, it most likely was already that way. I would be more apt to believe the seal itself is the dastardly culprit here.
It sux to have to tear back into it, tho. I know the feeling...all too well...

While you have the balancer back off, dis-connect the coil wire, and have someone spin the engine over, while you look at the crank snout. You might be surprised to see it wiggle a little. A little is ok, as the balancer will deal with the harmonics of that. Also, look at the rear of the cover seal...the garter spring may have sprung off of it, or may have been dis-lodged before you even got it.


Joel Adams
C3VR Lifetime Member #56    

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             NCRS

"Money can't buy happiness -- but somehow it's more comforting to cry in a CORVETTE than in a Kia"

in Forum: C3 Engines


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